What’s the ideal internet bandwidth for remote working?

What’s the ideal internet bandwidth for remote working?

As remote work becomes more popular, internet bandwidth becomes increasingly important to an employee's productivity. If you're finding it difficult to be as productive at home as you are in the office despite having a strong and stable internet connection, it might be because you don't have enough bandwidth. Here's how much you need for different types of tasks.

What is internet bandwidth?

Bandwidth is how much data your internet connection can transfer in a second. A higher bandwidth allows more data to be transferred at once. Most internet providers have different bandwidth limits for downloads and uploads.

Data transfer speed is calculated in megabytes per second (Mbps) or bytes per second (Bps), which indicates the maximum amount of data that can be sent through your home internet connection.

How much internet bandwidth is needed for remote work?

Several factors affect how much internet bandwidth you need to work remotely, like the type of job you have and which apps/programs you use.

Simple tasks such as checking your email, chatting online, or creating documents don't use too much bandwidth. However, if your tasks require more complex processes, like video calling, then you'll need higher bandwidth to complete them.

Below is a list of commonly used apps by remote workers, and the bandwidth required to use them effectively.

Google Meet
Google Meet needs access to enough concurrent bandwidth for HD meetings, as well as supplemental bandwidth in order to support other needs, such as live streaming. If there isn't enough bandwidth for a video conference, the app will automatically switch to audio-only mode.

Below are the minimum bandwidth requirements for Google Meet.

  • Average bandwidth requirement per participant
    Type of meeting Inbound Outbound
     HD video conference  1.6 Mbps  2.2 Mbps
     Audio-only mode  18 Kbps  12 Kbps
  • Average bandwidth requirements per live stream viewer
    Video setting Required inbound bandwidth
     720p  2.6 Mbps
    480p  1.5 Mbps
     360p  1.0 Mbps
     240p  0.5 Mbps

Zoom
Zoom will adjust its bandwidth usage for the best experience possible based on the participant's network, whether it be 3G, Wi-Fi, or wired. Here are the bandwidth requirements for different types of Zoom meetings.

  • 1-on-1 video call
    Video setting Required bandwidth
     High-quality video  600 Kbps (up/down)
    720p HD video  1.2 Mbps (up/down)
     1080p HD video 3.8 Mbps/3.0 Mbps (up/down)
  • Group video call
    Video setting Required bandwidth
     High-quality video  1.0M Bps/600 Kbps (up/down)
    720p HD video  2.6 Mbps/1.8 Mbps (up/down)
     1080p HD video 3.8 Mbps/3.0 Mbps (up/down)
    Gallery view receiving 2.0 Mbps (25 views), 4.0 Mbps (49 views)
  • Webinar participants
    Video setting Required bandwidth
     High-quality video  600 Kbps (down)
    720p HD video  1.2‒1.8 Mbps (down)
     1080p HD video 2–3 Mbps (down)

Microsoft Teams
No matter the condition of your internet connection, Teams guarantees the best audio, video, and content sharing experience. If you have insufficient bandwidth, Teams will prioritize audio quality over video quality.

This table details how much bandwidth Teams uses.

  • Bandwidth Requirement for Audio Only
    Type of meeting Minimum Recommended Optimum
     One-on-one  10 Kbps/10 Kbps (up/down) 58 Kbps/58 Kbps (up/down)  76 Kbps/76 Kbps (up/down)
    Group  1.2‒1.8 Mbps (down) 58kbps/58kbps (up/down) 76 Kbps/76 Kbps (up/down)
  • Bandwidth Requirement for Video
    Type of meeting Minimum Recommended Optimum
     One-on-one  150 Kbps/150 Kbps (up/down) 1.5 Mbps/1.5 Mbps (up/down)  4.0 Mbps/4.0 Mbps (up/down)
    Group  150 Kbps/200 Kbps (up/down) 2.5 Mbps/4.0 Mbps (up/down) 4.0 Mbps/4.0 Mbps (up/down)
  • Bandwidth Requirement for Screen sharing
    Type of meeting Minimum Recommended Optimum
     One-on-one 200 Kbps/200 Kbps (up/down) 1.5 Mbps/1.5 Mbps (up/down) 4.0 Mbps/4.0 Mbps (up/down)
    Group 250 Kbps/250 Kbps (up/down) 2.5 Mbps/2.5 Mbps (up/down) 4.0 Mbps/4.0 Mbps (up/down)
  • Bandwidth Requirement for Together mode
    Type of meeting Minimum Recommended Optimum
     One-on-one  N/A N/A N/A
    Group 1.0 Mbps/1.5 Mbps (up/down) 1.5 Mbps/2.5 Mbps (up/down) 2.5 Mbps/4.0 Mbps (up/down)

For more helpful tips on how you can optimize your remote work setup, call us today.

Published with permission from TechAdvisory.org. Source.